PALUBA
March 29, 2024, 12:07:01 am *
Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.

Login with username, password and session length
News: Važno, dopuna Pravilnika foruma PALUBAinfo, tačka 22
 
   Home   Help Login Register  

Prijatelji

▼▼▼▼

Mesto za Vaš baner

kontakt: brok@paluba.info

Del.icio.us Digg FURL FaceBook Stumble Upon Reddit SlashDot

Pages: [1]   Go Down
  Print  
Author Topic: Intervju sa g-dinom Vladimirom Visockijem  (Read 2696 times)
 
0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.
Rade
Administrator
kapetan bojnog broda
*
Offline Offline

Gender: Male
Posts: 17 056


« on: July 31, 2008, 10:01:59 pm »

DEMONSTRATION OF THE FLAG

THERE WILL RUSSIA TO BUILD peculiar AVIANOSTSY


Today Navy Russia no longer faces a wall, as happened in the 90 - ies. Commits the long-distance hiking, conducted exercises to build new ships, new challenges: What problems are and what matters now decides to our Navy? Did sailors look to the future, whether building long-term plans? At these and other questions "Military-Industrial Courier", replied the media at a briefing at the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation Navy Chief Admiral Vladimir VYSOTSKY.


[ Attachment: You are not allowed to view attachments ]
VYSOTSKY Vladimir Sergeevich

Born on August 18, 1954 Graduated from higher Black Sea Naval College (1976) and higher classes of Navy special officer (1982). Served at the Pacific Fleet commander of the group, commander of the military, assistant commander cruiser, a senior assistant commander cruiser, a senior assistant commander heavy aircraft cruiser. After graduating in 1990 Naval Academy continued service at the Pacific Fleet commander positions in heavy aircraft cruiser, deputy commander and then commander of division missile ships. In 1999 he graduated from the Military Academy of General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and was appointed to the Northern Fleet Chief of Staff - First Deputy fleet commander disparate forces, then commander of the fleet. Since August 20, 2004 - Chief of Staff - First Deputy Commander of the Baltic Fleet. Since September 26, 2005 - Commander of the Northern Fleet. In September 2007 he was appointed chief of presidential decree Navy.

-- Vladimir Sergeevich, our Navy now has a great activity, Andrews flag increasingly reet spaces at the oceans. Try this one was surprising, even irritation. For our warships and aircraft Dalney Aviation being closely monitored. That so? Not whether such a situation can lead to incidents at sea?

-- There are certain agreements, in particular within the framework of international conventions, which are aimed at preventing various accidents. There are, for example, a very solid agreement "on prevention of incidents at sea." In its basis - our agreement with the United States from 1972. Such arrangements have almost all the leading nations of the world. They determined the exact distance convergence ships at sea, the procedure for responding to a series of military exercises in the presence of foreign warships, the distance of the aircraft in the air ...

-- However, all this does not prevent the conduct of intelligence against our vessels and aircraft?

-- This is the case. In the north, for example, intelligence is being continuously "Orion" with the naval base in Norway. There are anti-aircraft. Remove from the territorial waters under such flights in the Barents Sea is a few kilometres. That is, warships and reconnaissance planes can be approached our territorial waters (a 12 - mile zone) at 10-15 km and the clock kept on training ranges Northern Fleet.

Similarly behaves and a reconnaissance ship "Maryata", which carries out exploration on the Northern Fleet. Moreover, for the opposite side so as to established practice. We belong to this quietly: no one does not raise any noise. But if our planes are beginning to appear even at a distance of 100-120 km from the adjacent coast, they meet once patrolled by fighter jets raised.

Roughly the same situation in the east, south. In particular, German reconnaissance ship "Alster" was often virtually Russian territorial waters in the vicinity of Novorossiisk. It would seem that what interests he can pursue our naval base? If participation in the exercises, this one. But in just the point that this ship in the group, and spend training tasks, is not included.

Or take the Swedish reconnaissance ship "Orion" on the Baltic Sea. He is almost continuously in the Gulf of Gdansk at a distance of only several kilometers away from territorial waters. Ibid operates Swedish razvedsamolet Gulfstream. Of course, we are compelled to take appropriate responses.

-- How justified the need for our presence at certain points oceans? It might be better to operate effectively from their shores?

-- My goal is to build naval presence in remote regions of the oceans, where our strategic interests. If we talk about the Mediterranean Sea, Russia is traditionally a greater or lesser extent there has always been present.

I hardly need to talk about the crucial role of the Navy in the protection and navigation. Here we work very closely with our Air Force. And these activities are not occasional. We took to the active work in the oceans. All this is directly linked with the future fleet.

Regarding prospects, it has several defining directions in the development of the Navy. The first is connected with significant intensification of our efforts to overcome the crisis on the technical conditions of ships built in the twentieth century. We are actively turn to the practice of service and eventually go to the service centers. Now more accurately determined from their perspectives. To not just ship to ship, replacing the replacement: We work on those tasks that are associated with the construction of the Navy. And there must be planning a minimum of 50 years.

Such a task set before us and the president: identify areas of development. This perspective is near. So we have to work in 2035.

But look, and away - in the year 2050 - first. To do this, a number of research activities. A concept application fleet until 2020 and future years.

In February 2008, held at the Naval Academy serious command-headquarters game involving all groups operating fleets and fleets, as well as relevant services of General Staff, the main offices, taking into account the possible and probable threats. Under this, and should be built naval factions.

In preparation we also Concept construction fleet: the fall go to a policy document its construction and development. Documents, as you understand, very serious. And we feel that work in support of all power structures. Also rely on the support of Minister of Defence. There is an understanding in various ministries and the Russian Federation.

Since 2010, Fleet plans to greatly accelerate the construction of serial ships. But there is the problem. If you go through the series, they need quickly, as they say, run. And with pledged modernization opportunities. Otherwise lose scientific and industrial potential, fail to rebuild and restore productive scientific basis. And after - left behind forever.

This is a very important task, and right now we do not slide on some tasks execution deadline, but rather left, let's say, our movement on schedule. That is, where can show some effort, and see that it is necessary to accelerate.

-- The challenges seriously. But deal with them not so easy without a parallel military solutions to social problems.

-- Therefore, the third line, of course, social issues. This provision of housing for servicemen, increase of allowance, medicine, health: Here we feel the support of the president, who has met with us and supervised national projects, even as first vice-premier. Now needs and the Ministry of Defense in general and in particular the Navy accounted for in these national programmes. It is a serious development of a package of documents to make this area appropriate legal framework. And some aspects of this activity is already moving into action.

For example, the participation of military (naval) medicine in delivering high-tech medical aid. Those earlier even our clinical hospitals eligible for serious clinic, do not engage.

At the queue - Health insurance. Although there are many problems, including legal, which we hope to resolve as soon as possible.

It is very important and urgent thing - raising money rations. But even here there is a movement initiated by the Minister of Defence. This is especially evident across regions and fleets. Can lead such an example. When it was decided to increase unconditional allowance plavsostavu at 3300 rubles, then taking into account the relevant percent over the distance, conditions of service, etc. Pay many categories of military personnel has become quite decent. For example, Seaman contract nuclear submarine in the North now receives 23 thousand rubles (in Kamchatka even higher). This is twice what gets junior officer in the Baltic to the Black Sea fleet, or - in Novorossiysk.

I think this differentiation justified. And while these funds were not envisaged in the budget in 2008, it was decided to find them. Those who work, who invests his work, diligence and energy in gosudarevy tasks that should be rewarded and dignity.

There are other areas that we see as essential. This location fleet, and in the totality of this problem. Suffice allocated substantial funds, for example, the programme-based strategic nuclear forces (SYAS).

But this is not all that we must deal with. Now having enough serious work on the approach to the establishment of a system-based fleet for many decades ahead, the twentieth century I. It is SYAS sea are now the backbone of the Navy. Though it is not said that we need to forget the general purpose forces.

Another trend - the creation of a sufficiently strong scientific and industrial and educational complex ...

-- You mentioned about science. As science is working on a refinement "Bulavy"?

-- Regarding the completion of works on the "Bulava", there are some positive points. Today we have reached the following positions. In fact, the work is done on two fronts. Specifically, the very complex "Borey" and plus separately - a complex "Bulava". Just since October last year, this work has been intensified. And now it established control system.

While some remain until the end of the points agreed not to bring up to totally acceptable performance, done. There is a unique design, unique theory. And this product will be brought to the required level. That is rocket flights, and flights already this year. We are most important vyzhat from it what is found in the requirements for this product.

We are expanding the number of tests, tightens requirements for them. Again: the work will be shared, and we will get a unique set of strategic sea-based.

-- And as for boats?

-- This year will be held out at sea "Yuri Dolgoruky." The willingness of its fairly high. Still works, which are absolutely neprintsipialny nature. The question is another: that show this out? It is, in fact, exit the ship, which was built 18 years. Even an ideology which lays there, no longer corresponds to the realities of time, although on many issues, it is ahead of time.

Still, to say that today we get the full harmony, I would poosteregsya. Never was such a (in Soviet times) to head-surface and submarine ships immediately went, as they say, smooth. We are interested in aspects of noise, the possibility of manoeuvring the ship, keeping it at a depth, the use of weapons, the reliability of the complex new systems ... Ultimately, even mathematics, which lays on that ship. There is no doubt that all this will work.

And already the fourth Packaging (serial ship) laid serious modernization innovation. And we plan to enter totally acceptable option, which will form the basis of marine strategic nuclear forces to about 2035-2040 years. While in principle look in the years 2050-2060. So now take some measures to try to take one step forward, not gnatsya today for modern Western technology, which already will be obsolete tomorrow.

-- What steps are taken personally and the Ministry of Defense Minister?

-- I will say that he is well aware of this issue, as difficult condition "Sevmashzavoda." Believe me, through MO RF done everything possible to solve our faced by the most unexpected challenges.

For example, we're very concerned about the sharp rise in prices. As there be?

Constantly working groups and commissions to propose compensatory measures. They come to the conclusion that the price increases occurring at the expense of cooperation third-fourth level. In particular, due to monopolistic producers of individual products.

Went in, say, the series of one or another type of VVT. And any nut or rubber products to them makes a small plant (JSC), which it enjoys on a full program. Such small businesses, which I would call "offices", have no large orders and often are just absolute monopolists. And we simply do not understand why, figuratively speaking, nut, which is pennies, we sold for tens and even hundreds of rubles. This is totally unacceptable.

This government knows, the president. And now, a series of very serious measures to send a similar pricing policy in a serious direction. Do not give opportunities to the detriment of quality spend enormous funds simply because we are ready for such a system to pay big money. This is a very important issue, which today stands at the head angle.

-- Today are talking about moving in Kronstadt management Leningrad VMB?

-- It is possible that we finish assessing the appropriateness of the administration VMB Leningrad in St. Petersburg, directly on the Palace Square. Although there is no documentary solutions. Perhaps, then, after a thorough inquiry into this issue, go with the suggestion of his transfer to Kronstadt. We would like to receive appropriate support in the establishment at the Kronstadt naval training centre. There is just all the opportunities there are. For this there must be sufficiently mature and effective governance that would enable us to come this way.

So now we are working on the possibility of building a rationale for future system of governance Navy. But no one has ever taken quick steps would not be here. Meanwhile, without providing more funding decisions. For you see, losing the thread management SYAS simply unacceptable. A necessary means to fully we have not yet provided and the construction of general purpose forces. I hope Russia economic opportunities will allow us the best way to go.

-- Will Russia to build aircraft carriers?

-- One must understand that we are building today is not and should not be built separately any ships, aircraft or spacecraft, etc. We must build a system. All must work in a system that is no: water or flying object. This approach is valid and in relation to aircraft carriers. This, in our view, maritime aircraft carrier system. We call its maritime aircraft carrier complex, with a precise purpose. The feasibility of its construction we get a first approximation. Assessing all the pluses and minuses, we find the need to build such systems. At least two of our fleet, and the North Pacific, they should have. This is a minimum of five to six aircraft carrier groups.

And in their creation, we try to look a little bit away. For example, they will run a series of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). There will be a serious attachment to outer space, in particular planned interaction with the space groups. Will move on and interaction with the underwater environment. In general, according to our calculations, the availability of such systems increases the sustainability of combat fleet by about 60-250%, depending on the tasks. Особенно в ближней операционной зоне, да еще во взаимодействии с ВВС и ПВО. То есть в создании таких систем сегодня есть крайняя необходимость.

Другое дело, каковы наши возможности? Действительно, это дорогое удовольствие и такое решение далось нам, поверьте, очень непросто. Но этим надо заниматься, и в следующем десятилетии (2012-2013 гг.) начинать их строительство. Уже сегодня есть смысл начать активные научно-исследовательские работы по первому кораблю, и мы их уже начали: Затем перейдем к опытно-конструкторским работам. Так что у нас имеются все возможности получить оптимальный вариант. Хотя говорить об облике, о том, что это будет за корабль пока, наверное, преждевременно.

Артем ТРОИЦКИЙ



* 070101ov1.jpg (13.67 KB, 200x265 - viewed 98 times.)
« Last Edit: July 28, 2010, 10:26:06 pm by MOTORISTA, Reason: Prebacivanje slika u atačment » Logged
Pages: [1]   Go Up
  Print  
 
Jump to:  

Prijatelji

▼▼▼▼

Prostor za Vaš baner

kontakt: brok@paluba.info

Powered by MySQL Powered by PHP Powered by SMF 1.1.19 | SMF © 2013, Simple Machines
Simple Audio Video Embedder

SMFAds for Free Forums
Valid XHTML 1.0! Valid CSS!
Page created in 0.027 seconds with 22 queries.